The analogy completes as:
Panama Canal is to Panama as Suez Canal is to Egypt.
| Aspect | Panama Canal | Suez Canal |
|---|---|---|
| Nation | Panama | Egypt |
| Connects | Atlantic ↔ Pacific | Mediterranean ↔ Red Sea |
| Length | 77 km (48 mi) | 193 km (120 mi) |
| Opened | 1914 (US construction) | 1869 (French construction) |
| Strategic Role | Shortens NY–SF by ~8,000 nmi | Shortens Europe–Asia by ~6,000 nmi |
Both are artificial sea-level (Suez) / lock (Panama) canals that revolutionized global trade by eliminating Cape Horn and Cape of Good Hope detours.