Old U.S. Mint in New Orleans: Location and History

The Old U.S. Mint in New Orleans is located at:

400 Esplanade Avenue
New Orleans, LA 70116

(French Quarter, at the intersection of Esplanade Ave & Decatur St., bordering French Market)

Historical Significance

  • Only mint to produce both U.S. and Confederate coinage (1838–1861 US; 1861 CSA).
  • Greek Revival architecture (William Strickland); completed 1838.
  • Strategic: New Orleans = busiest export port (cotton, sugar); needed local coinage.
  • Operations: 1838–1861 (US), 1861 (CSA), 1879–1909 (US). Assay office until 1942.
  • Coins minted: Liberty Seated, Morgan dollars, Barber coinage, gold eagles/double eagles. "O" mintmark.

Current Use: Louisiana State Museum

  • Exhibits: Minting machinery, coins, dies, New Orleans jazz history, photography, Carnival, Hurricane Katrina.
  • New Orleans Jazz Museum (3rd floor) — Louis Armstrong cornet, Sidney Bechet soprano sax, oral histories, performance space.
  • Louisiana Historical Center (archives, maps, notarial records) — research by appointment.

Visiting

  • Hours: Tue–Sat 9 AM–4 PM (closed Sun–Mon, state holidays).
  • Admission: $6 adults, $5 seniors/students/military, free ≤6. Combined ticket with Cabildo, Presbytère, 1850 House.
  • Accessibility: Elevator, ramps.
  • Parking: Street (limited), French Market garage, Decatur St. lots.

Nearby Landmarks

  • French Market (farmers/artisan market, cafes) — adjacent.
  • Jackson Square, St. Louis Cathedral — 3 blocks.
  • Ursuline Convent (oldest MS Valley building) — 2 blocks.
  • Café du Monde (beignets) — 4 blocks.

A rare survivor of antebellum federal architecture in the Deep South, pivoting from hard money to cultural memory.

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