Past Monarchs of the Netherlands (1890–Present)

The Netherlands has been a kingdom since 1815. Recent monarchs:

1. Queen Wilhelmina (1890–1948)
2. Queen Juliana (1948–1980)
3. Queen Beatrix (1980–2013)
4. King Willem-Alexander (2013–present)

All belong to the House of Orange-Nassau. The monarch's role is ceremonial; executive power rests with the Prime Minister and Cabinet.