Maria Theresa's Goals for Austria

As ruler of the Habsburg dominions, Maria Theresa pursued six core objectives:

  1. Strengthen the Habsburg Dynasty: Secure territorial integrity and prevent losses.
  2. Centralize and Reform Administration: Streamline bureaucracy and modernize institutions.
  3. Uphold Catholicism: Suppress religious dissent and maintain Church influence.
  4. Reform the Military: Improve organization, training, and effectiveness of the army.
  5. Promote Economic Development: Encourage trade, industry, and agriculture to increase prosperity.
  6. Secure and Expand Territory: Defend existing lands and acquire new ones when feasible.

Her reign (1740–1780) laid foundations for a more centralized, resilient Austrian state.

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