Lesser Officials of New France

Key subordinate officials in the colonial administration of New France (1600s–1763) included:

  • Intendant: Oversaw finance, economy, justice, public works, trade.
  • Royal Attorney (Procureur du Roi): Crown's legal representative; prosecuted crimes, defended royal rights.
  • Provost Marshal (Prevôt): Law enforcement, commanded militia, executed sentences.
  • Judge of Common Pleas (Juge des Requêtes): Presided over civil disputes.
  • Sénéchal: Presided over criminal cases, pronounced sentences.
  • Comptroller of the Marine: Managed naval finances, ship construction/repair.
  • Treasurer of the Navy: Disbursed naval funds, kept accounts.
  • Storekeeper of the Navy: Managed naval supplies, warehouses, inventory.

These roles supported the Governor General and the Sovereign Council in governing the colony.

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