How did America feel when World War 1 first broke out in Europe?

When World War I first broke out in Europe in 1914, America initially adopted a neutral stance. President Woodrow Wilson issued a proclamation of neutrality, urging Americans to remain impartial in thought and deed. There was a strong sentiment in the United States to avoid getting entangled in the European conflict.

Various factors influenced America's initial stance of neutrality:

1. Isolationist Tradition: Throughout its history, the United States had often followed an isolationist foreign policy, avoiding direct involvement in European affairs. This tradition stemmed from the advice given by President George Washington in his farewell address to avoid permanent alliances and entangling alliances with foreign nations.

2. Lack of Direct Threats: At the beginning of World War I, the United States did not perceive any direct threat to its national interests or security from the European conflict. The war seemed geographically distant and primarily focused on European rivalries.

3. Strong Immigration Ties: America had a large immigrant population from various European countries involved in the war. For instance, many Americans had relatives or close connections to the countries at war. This led to mixed public opinions and desires to maintain neutrality to avoid favoring one side over another.

4. Peace Diplomacy: President Wilson believed that the United States should use its influence to promote peace and act as a mediator in resolving international disputes. He hoped to offer humanitarian assistance and encourage peaceful resolutions to the war in Europe.

5. Economic Advantages: The United States saw opportunities to benefit economically from its neutral position. As European nations focused their resources on the war, the United States could potentially increase trade and strengthen its economy by supplying goods and services to the warring parties.

However, as the war progressed, events such as the sinking of the RMS Lusitania and the revelation of the "Zimmermann Telegram" changed public sentiment in the United States, eventually leading to America's entry into World War I in April 1917.