One of the best ways to discover the rich history and diverse culture of Spain is through a backpacking vacation. Not only is backpacking budget friendly, it allows visitors to discover towns and sites off the beaten path. There are four distinct regions in Spain and a backpacking vacation lets you explore each one at your leisure.
Decide on a time frame for travel. Spain is big country and in order to get the most out of your backpacking vacation, decide how long you plan to stay in each region.
Brush up on your Spanish...and your Basque, Catalan and Galiccian. Spain has four native languages. Learn the basics, such as "Please" and "Thank-you" in all four dialects.
Invest in a good backpack for the trip. Backpacking is all about freedom, so the last thing you want is to lug around cumbersome suitcases or duffel bags. Select an ergonomically correct backpack that will hold a few days worth of clothes and whatever else you need along the way.
Prepare a daily budget of how much you are allowed to spend on food, souvenirs, tickets and other odds and ends. Nothing will ruin a backpacking vacation faster than lack of funds.
Purchase a Spain Rail Pass, which offers two-three days of unlimited travel within a month. Trains go through every region of Spain and is the most economical way to get around the country.
Begin your backpacking vacation in the budget friendly Basque region. Nestled in the Pyrenees Mountains, the Basque region is home to San Sebastian and Pamplona, where the Running of the Bulls takes place every July.
Continue east to Cataluyna, situated along the French border. Visit Barcelona and immerse yourself in contemporary art from artists like Dali, Picasso and Gaudi.
Head south to Andalusia an experience traditional Spain. Popular cities in this region include Seville and Granada. A must see for history enthusiasts is the royal palace of La Alhambra, in Granada, which stands a testament to the Muslim influence in Spain.
Travel inland to the heart of Spain and its capital city, Madrid. Some of Europe's best museums are located in Madrid, including the Museo del Prado.
Explore the lesser traveled area of Galicia, in the northwest corner of Spain, next to Portugal. Visit Santiago de Compostella and its main attraction, the Baroque Cathedral del Apostol in the heart of the old town.
