Major Public Holidays in Mexico: Complete Calendar
Mexico's holiday calendar blends civic, religious, and cultural celebrations—some nationwide, others regional. Here are the major statutory holidays (días festivos oficiales):
📅 Federal Holidays (Nationwide, Paid Day Off)
| Date | Holiday | Spanish Name | Significance |
| Jan 1 | New Year's Day | Año Nuevo | Year start; family, fireworks |
| Feb 5* | Constitution Day | Día de la Constitución | 1917 Constitution promulgation |
| Mar 21* | Benito Juárez's Birthday | Natalicio de Benito Juárez | Liberal reformer president (1858–72) |
| May 1 | Labor Day | Día del Trabajo | Workers' rights; parades, rallies |
| Sep 16 | Independence Day | Día de la Independencia | 1810 Grito de Dolores; biggest patriot day |
| Nov 20* | Revolution Day | Día de la Revolución | 1910 Revolution start |
| Dec 25 | Christmas | Navidad | Family, midnight mass, gifts |
*Observed Monday (puente/long weekend) per labor law reform
🌟 Major Cultural/Religious Observances (Not Federal Holidays)
- May 5 – Battle of Puebla (Cinco de Mayo): Regional (Puebla) — not nationwide holiday
- Nov 1–2 – Día de Muertos: UNESCO heritage; altars, marigolds, sugar skulls — widely observed, not statutory
- Dec 12 – Our Lady of Guadalupe: Mexico's patroness; massive pilgrimage to Basilica (CDMX) — de facto holiday for many
- Jan 6 – Three Kings (Día de Reyes): Gift-giving, Rosca de Reyes — cultural, not statutory
- Holy Week (Semana Santa): Thu/Fri often off (schools, some employers); processions nationwide
🏛️ Regional Holidays
- State founding days (e.g., Jalisco Jun 16, Yucatán Feb 24)
- City patron saint festivals (ferias) — local holidays
💼 Labor Law Note
- Article 74 LFT: Mandates 7 federal holidays + Dec 1 (every 6 yrs, presidential inauguration)
- Work on holiday = Double pay + day off
- Puente (bridge): If holiday Tue/Thu, Mon/Fri often off (employer discretion)
Plan ahead: Banks, government offices close on federal holidays. Tourist sites open. Transport busy on puentes.