Despite its historical significance as a frontier crossroads and "Home of the World's First Rodeo," Pecos, Texas does not rank among West Texas's largest cities by population.
Pecos (Reeves County seat) has approximately 8,000-9,000 residents—significantly smaller than the major metropolitan centers above. It ranks roughly 15th-20th among West Texas municipalities.
Pecos looms large in cultural history: the Pecos River, Butterfield Overland Mail route, massive cantaloupe production, and the West of the Pecos Rodeo (since 1883). Its outsized reputation reflects historical importance, not current population.
For perspective: Lubbock alone has roughly 30 times Pecos's population. The Odessa-Midland combined statistical area exceeds 340,000. Pecos remains a vital regional center for Reeves County and the Permian Basin's southern reaches, but not a population leader.