- Caddo: The Caddo were a group of Native American tribes who lived in the Southeast, including parts of present-day Texas. They were mound builders and farmers, and they were known for their pottery.
- Comanche: The Comanche were a nomadic tribe who lived in the Southern Plains, including parts of present-day Texas. They were skilled horsemen and warriors, and they were known for their raids on Spanish settlements.
- Karankawa: The Karankawa were a group of Native American tribes who lived along the Gulf Coast of Texas. They were fishermen and hunters, and they were known for their canoes and their fighting skills.
- Tonkawa: The Tonkawa were a nomadic tribe who lived in the Central and Southern Plains, including parts of present-day Texas. They were hunters and gatherers, and they were known for their horsemanship and their tracking skills.
- Wichita: The Wichita were a group of Native American tribes who lived in the Southern Plains, including parts of present-day Texas. They were farmers and hunters, and they were known for their tipis and their peace-making skills.