What happened in Mexico before and after the oil boom of 1973?

Before the oil boom:

- Mexico was a relatively poor country with a struggling economy.

- The government was heavily indebted to foreign banks.

- The country's infrastructure was underdeveloped.

- There was widespread poverty and inequality.

- The political system was authoritarian and corrupt.

After the oil boom:

- Mexico experienced a period of rapid economic growth and modernization.

- The government used its oil wealth to invest in infrastructure, education, and healthcare.

- The country's GDP increased by an average of 6% per year.

- Poverty and inequality decreased significantly.

- The political system became more democratic and open.

However, the oil boom also had some negative consequences:

- The economy became too dependent on oil, and when oil prices fell in the 1980s, Mexico experienced a severe economic crisis.

- The influx of oil wealth led to corruption and increased inequality.

- The environmental impacts of oil production were significant.

Overall, the oil boom had a profound impact on Mexico, and its legacy is still felt today.

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