Adopting from Mexico While Living in California: Process Overview

International Adoption Pathway (Hague Convention)

Mexico is a Hague Convention country; adoptions follow a structured process.

Key Steps

1. California Home Study: Licensed agency/social worker conducts background checks, home visits, interviews.
2. Choose a Hague-Accredited Agency: Must be authorized for Mexico adoptions.
3. USCIS Approval: File Form I-800A for suitability determination.
4. Mexican Authorization: Through DIF (National System for Integral Family Development) or state DIF.
5. Child Match: Agency proposes a child; family reviews medical/social history.
6. Mexican Court Process: Adoption finalized in Mexico; obtain new birth certificate, passport.
7. U.S. Visa (IH-3): Child enters as permanent resident; automatic citizenship under Child Citizenship Act.

Considerations

• Timeline: Often 2–4+ years.
• Costs: $25,000–$40,000+ (agency, legal, travel, dossier).
• Cultural Integration: Prepare to honor child's heritage, language, identity.

Work with experienced Hague-accredited agencies and an immigration attorney.