Many people traveled to the Mexican Cession territory by foot, horseback, or wagon. This was the most common way to travel in the 1800s, and it was especially challenging in the harsh conditions of the West. Trails such as the Santa Fe Trail and the Oregon Trail were used by thousands of people to reach the Mexican Cession territory.
Those traveling by foot or horseback would often carry all of their belongings with them, while those traveling by wagon would bring supplies such as food, water, and tools. The journey was often long and arduous, and many people died along the way from accidents, disease, or starvation.
By ship
Some people traveled to the Mexican Cession territory by ship. This was a more expensive option, but it was also faster and easier than traveling by land. Ships would leave from ports in the East Coast and travel around the southern tip of South America before heading to the West Coast. The journey could take several months, but it was a much more comfortable way to travel than by land.
By rail
The first transcontinental railroad was completed in 1869, and this made it much easier for people to travel to the Mexican Cession territory. The railroad connected the East Coast to the West Coast, and it allowed people to travel in much less time than it would have taken by foot, horseback, or wagon. The railroad also made it possible to transport goods and supplies to the West Coast, which helped to boost the economy of the region.