What was the native population of Mexico in 1500?

Estimates of the native population of Mexico in 1500 vary widely, from 10 to 25 million. The most commonly cited estimate is around 15 million, based on the work of historian David Henige. This estimate is based on a variety of sources, including Spanish colonial records, indigenous censuses, and archaeological data.

It is important to note that these estimates are all just that - estimates. There is no way to know for sure how many people lived in Mexico in 1500. However, these estimates provide a useful starting point for understanding the demographic impact of the Spanish conquest of Mexico.