2. The Chicano Movement (1960s-1970s) was a civil rights movement that fought for the rights of Mexican-Americans in the United States. The movement aimed to combat discrimination, improve the living conditions of Mexican-Americans, and promote their cultural and political identity. The Chicano Movement achieved several important successes, including the establishment of bilingual education programs, the creation of ethnic studies departments in universities, and the election of Mexican-Americans to public office.
3. The Zapatista Movement (1994-present) is a social and political movement that fights for the rights of indigenous peoples in Mexico. The movement is based in the southern state of Chiapas and is led by the Zapatista Army of National Liberation (EZLN). The Zapatistas have fought for land rights, autonomy, and social justice for indigenous peoples in Mexico. The movement has achieved some important successes, including the signing of the San Andrés Accords in 1996, which recognized the rights of indigenous peoples to autonomy and self-determination.