What is the population of Madrid?

The current population of Madrid, as of early 2023, is estimated to be approximately 3.2 million people within the city limits. However, when considering the entire metropolitan area of Madrid, including the surrounding municipalities, the population figure reaches over 6.7 million individuals.

It's essential to note that population counts can change continuously due to various factors such as births, deaths, migration, and administrative boundary changes. For the most current and official population information, it's advisable to refer to sources like the Spanish National Statistics Institute (Instituto Nacional de Estadística, INE) or the Madrid City Council website.