Physical Features of New Hampshire

Mountains

  • White Mountains (north-central): Highest peak Mount Washington (6,288 ft).
  • Franconia Range (central): Dramatic cliffs, waterfalls (Flume Gorge, the Basin).
  • Kinsman Range (west-central): Rugged terrain, challenging hikes.

Lakes & Rivers

  • Over 1,000 lakes/ponds; largest Lake Winnipesaukee (central).
  • Connecticut River (western border): Largest river, hydroelectric power, recreation.
  • Merrimack River (south-central): 2nd largest, major drinking water source.

Forests

  • 85% forested (maple, birch, beech, hemlock).
  • White Mountain National Forest (>750,000 acres).
  • Lakes Region forests: moose, deer, bear habitat.

Coastal Region

  • 18-mile coastline (SE): sandy beaches, rocky cliffs, salt marshes.
  • Isles of Shoals (9 islands): Boating, fishing, hiking.
  • Hampton Beach: Popular beach town with boardwalk, amusement park.
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