Catawba: The Catawba people are indigenous to the Carolinas and have lived in South Carolina for centuries. They were once a powerful and influential tribe in the region, but their population was greatly reduced by disease, warfare, and displacement. Today, the Catawba have a reservation in York County, South Carolina, and work to preserve their culture and traditions.
Cherokee: The Cherokee are one of the largest Native American tribes in the United States, and they have a significant history in South Carolina. The state was once part of the Cherokee Nation, and many Cherokee people still live in the region. The Cherokee have several reservations in South Carolina, including the Qualla Boundary in Cherokee County and the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians Reservation in Oconee County.
Choctaw: The Choctaw are another major Native American tribe that has a presence in South Carolina. They were originally from the Mississippi River Valley but were displaced in the 1830s during the Indian Removal Act. Many Choctaw people settled in South Carolina, and they currently have a reservation in Chesterfield County.
Waccamaw Siouan: The Waccamaw Siouan are a small Native American tribe that has historically lived in the coastal regions of South Carolina. They are closely related to the Catawba and were once part of the larger Siouan language family. Today, the Waccamaw Siouan have a reservation in Georgetown County, South Carolina.
These are just a few of the Native American tribes that have a history in South Carolina. Their presence and contributions have greatly influenced the state's cultural heritage, and their traditions and languages continue to enrich the region's diverse population.