1. Melanesia: This region includes New Guinea, the Solomon Islands, Vanuatu, Fiji, and New Caledonia.
2. Micronesia: This region includes Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, Palau, the Federated States of Micronesia, and the Marshall Islands.
3. Polynesia: This region includes Hawaii, French Polynesia, Samoa, Tonga, and New Zealand.