Haines, Alaska: Location, Geography & Communities
Haines is a consolidated city-borough in the Northern Alaska Panhandle (Inside Passage).
Location & Access
- Coordinates: 59.23° N, 135.44° W
- Distances:
- 75 mi (121 km) north of Juneau (state capital) — ferry (4.5 hr) or flight (35 min)
- 150 mi (240 km) NW of Petersburg
- 100 mi (160 km) SE of Skagway (Klondike Highway connection)
- 350 mi (560 km) from Whitehorse, Yukon (via Haines Hwy)
- Transport: Alaska Marine Highway (ferry), Haines Airport (HNS), Haines Highway (AK-7 / YT-3) to Canada/Alaska road network.
Borough Composition
Haines Borough includes:
- City of Haines (borough seat, pop. ~1,900)
- Census-Designated Places: Lutak, Mosquito Lake
- Unincorporated Communities: Excursion Inlet, Klukwan (Tlingit village), Lisianski Inlet, Mud Bay, Pleasant Camp, Port Chilkoot, Portage Cove, Tee Harbor, Wells
Key Features
- Chilkat Bald Eagle Preserve: World's largest concentration (3,000+ eagles in fall).
- Chilkat River: Salmon runs, glacial scenery.
- Fort William H. Seward: First U.S. Army post in Alaska (1904); now arts district.
- Tlingit Culture: Strong heritage; Klukwan is cultural center.
- Climate: Maritime subarctic — milder winters, cooler summers than interior.
Population
2020 Census: 2,080 (borough); down from 2,508 (2010). 7th most populous borough in Alaska.