Decomposers in the Chesapeake Bay Ecosystem

Decomposers recycle nutrients in the Chesapeake Bay. Key players include:

  • Bacteria: Break down dead plants, animals, and waste, releasing nutrients.
  • Fungi: Decompose plant litter, leaves, and woody material via enzymatic activity.
  • Invertebrates: Crabs, worms, snails feed on detritus and carcasses, releasing nutrients.

Filter feeders like clams, oysters, and mussels also ingest organic particles, aiding decomposition. These processes maintain the bay's health and productivity.

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