Powers and Duties of the President of Singapore

Role of the Singapore President

The Constitution vests executive power in the President, exercised by Cabinet except for specific powers:

  • Appoint Prime Minister and Ministers (on PM's advice)
  • Dissolve Parliament
  • Exercise Prerogative of Mercy (pardons, reprieves)
  • Declare War and Peace (with Cabinet)
  • Make and Ratify Treaties (with Cabinet)
  • Issue Orders and Regulations
  • Summon Parliament

Other Duties

  • Represent Singapore abroad
  • Attend state functions (e.g., National Day Parade)
  • Award honors (Order of Temasek, Public Service Medal)
  • Uphold the Constitution
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