According to the 2011 Census of India (latest official), Goa's population was 1,458,545.
Goa is India's smallest state by area (3,702 km²) but has the highest GDP per capita. The population is concentrated in the coastal talukas (North Goa: Panaji, Mapusa, Calangute; South Goa: Margao, Vasco da Gama). The next census (delayed from 2021) will reflect post-pandemic migration and tourism-driven growth.