States Bordering Arizona (Phoenix Is in Arizona)

Arizona's Four Neighbors

Phoenix is the capital of Arizona. Arizona shares borders with four U.S. states (not three):

DirectionStateBorder LengthKey Border Feature
NorthUtah~200 miMonument Valley, Lake Powell
EastNew Mexico~390 miFour Corners (only 4-state point in US)
SouthMexico (Sonora)~390 miInternational border; 6 ports of entry
WestCalifornia~240 miColorado River; Yuma crossing

Note: Arizona also touches Colorado at a single point (Four Corners Monument)—but this is a point, not a border segment.

Phoenix's Position

  • South-central Arizona (Salt River Valley)
  • ~120 mi north of Mexico border
  • ~150 mi east of California border
  • ~270 mi south of Utah border
  • ~320 mi west of New Mexico border

Regional Context

  • Sun Corridor: Phoenix–Tucson mega-region (5M+ people)
  • Colorado River: Lifeline for AZ, CA, NV, MX — governed by 1922 Compact
  • Tribal lands: 22 reservations cover 28% of AZ (Navajo, Hopi, Tohono O'odham, etc.)
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