George Washington: Key Facts About America's First President

Birth and Early Life

Born February 22, 1732, in Westmoreland County, Virginia. His birthplace is now the George Washington Birthplace National Monument.

Military Career

Commander-in-chief of the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War (1775–1783), leading the colonies to victory over Britain.

Presidency

Unanimously elected first U.S. President in 1789; served two terms (1789–1797), establishing enduring precedents.

Mount Vernon

His Virginia plantation home, now a historic site, where he retired after the presidency.

Farewell Address

His 1796 address warned against permanent alliances, political parties, and sectionalism—a foundational document in U.S. political history.

Character and Legacy

Known for integrity and public service; called "Father of His Country." The cherry-tree story is a myth.

Dental Issues

Suffered severe dental problems; wore dentures made from human teeth, ivory, and other materials.

Slave Ownership

Inherited and acquired enslaved people; later opposed slavery and freed his slaves in his will.

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