Monticello, the estate of Thomas Jefferson, third president of the United States, is near Charlottesville, Va. The estate's image, famous the world over, is most recognized on the back of the American nickel. Visiting the estate is relatively easy and inexpensive---a must for anyone traveling through the foothills of Virginia's Blue Ridge Mountains.
Stop at the visitor center and pay the nominal charge for the house tour. Visitor guides will suggest various routes to take when walking along the gardens and grounds, but the interior of the home should be a priority.
Take the shuttle bus to the estate's front entrance. A docent will lead you on a 40-minute tour through the mansion. The house is well-decorated with furniture and paintings. Jefferson's library and bedchamber are of particular interest.
Follow the docent outside the house to the North Pavilion and Terrace. Note the clearing of trees northward and the domed buildings on a distant hillside. In his later years, Jefferson planned and designed the University of Virginia viewable from this vantage point.
Continue around below the pavilion and access the Cellar Passage. Jefferson designed a passageway that runs below and through Monticello where various cellars store necessary perishables.
Walk around the South Pavilion and along the West Lawn walkway. The famous image of Monticello, popularized by the nickel, is viewable at this point. Note the beautiful perennials along the path.
Exit the walkway southward and visit the extensive vegetable garden and vineyards. Berry patches and orchards lie beyond. The Garden Pavilion offers a great view of the Shenandoah foothills.
Take Mulberry Row, adjacent to the garden, and enjoy a leisurely stroll westward to Jefferson's grave. The graves of Mr. and Mrs. Jefferson are both in the family cemetery. The walkway descends down the hill and back to the visitor center.
Return to the visitor center and see the film about the history of this amazing estate. The lives of the slaves working the plantation are of particular note. Also, visit the gallery and view personal belongings of Jefferson and remnants discovered on the grounds.
Take children to the Griffin Discovery Room where hands-on exhibits explain the manufacturing processes taking place at the plantation, as well as inventions modified by Jefferson. There is also a replica of a slave cabin on display.
