Source: Ural Mountains
Mouth: Caspian Sea
Countries Traversed: Russia and Kazakhstan
Major Tributaries: Sakmara River, Ilek River, Or River, and Ui River
Cities Located on the Ural River: Orenburg, Uralsk, Atyrau, and Aktobe
Economic Importance: The Ural River is used for irrigation, transportation, and fishing. It is also home to a variety of wildlife, including sturgeon, Caspian seal, and many species of birds.
Environmental Concerns: The Ural River is facing several environmental challenges, including pollution from industrial and agricultural runoff, overfishing, and climate change. These challenges are threatening the river's ecosystem and the livelihoods of people who depend on it.
Historical Significance: The Ural River has been a significant historical and cultural boundary between Europe and Asia. It was the border between the Russian Empire and the Khanate of Khiva in the 18th century, and it was the scene of heavy fighting during the Russian Civil War in the early 20th century.