Many dams house turbines that convert the energy of flowing water into electricity. The proper flow of water through the turbines is crucial for efficient power generation. The design of the dam, including the shape of the spillway and the intake structures, must ensure a steady and controlled flow of water to the turbines at the appropriate pressure.
Structural Stability:
The structural integrity of a dam heavily relies on the proper flow of fluids. Water exerts forces on the dam, and the dam's design must account for these forces to prevent failure. The flow of water through the spillway and other release structures must be managed effectively to avoid overtopping, erosion, and excessive pressure on the dam's structure. Proper fluid flow analysis is essential to ensure the dam can withstand the forces exerted by water under various flow conditions.
