New York City vs. Manhattan: What's the Difference?

People often use "New York City" and "Manhattan" interchangeably, but they're not the same thing. Here's the breakdown.

The Core Distinction

New York City is the entire municipality—population ~8.8 million—comprising five boroughs: The Bronx, Brooklyn, Manhattan, Queens, and Staten Island.

Manhattan is just one of those five boroughs, an island bordered by the Hudson and East Rivers. It's the smallest by land area (22.8 sq mi) but the most densely populated (~72,861 people/sq mi).

Quick Comparison

FeatureNew York CityManhattan
Population8,804,1901,664,727
Land Area302.6 sq mi22.8 sq mi
Density27,786/sq mi72,861/sq mi
Boroughs51
Key LandmarksAll of Manhattan's + Brooklyn Bridge, Statue of LibertyEmpire State Building, Times Square, Central Park

In short: NYC is the whole pie; Manhattan is the most famous slice.

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