Ecotourism begins with smart trip planning. Ecotourists should choose their transportation involving as little air travel as possible, for instance, to reduce contribution to greenhouse gas production. They should also research their destination's economic and environmental challenges in advance.
Once they reach their destination, ecotourists should buy local goods and services wherever possible, with the exception of items made from endangered animals. They should also pay any fees that help local conservation efforts and follow all guidelines for protecting local sites and their ecosystems.
Ecotourism strategies affect global tourism, one of the most significant industries worldwide. Among developing nations, tourism represents a critical source of foreign investment for 83 percent, and many poorer countries rely on it as their principal source of income, according to the International Ecotourism Society.
