The Tippecanoe River offers anglers a diverse array of game fish. Popular targets include largemouth bass, smallmouth bass, spotted bass, white bass, yellow bass, striped bass, and hybrid striped bass. For those seeking a challenge, walleye, sauger, northern pike, and muskellunge prowl these waters. Cold‑water enthusiasts can also find trout, steelhead, and salmon during seasonal runs.
Panfish are abundant and provide excellent action for families and light‑tackle anglers. Bluegill, redear sunfish, green sunfish, pumpkinseed sunfish, black crappie, and white crappie are all commonly caught throughout the river system.
The river also supports a healthy population of rough fish, including carp, buffalo, catfish, eel, and gar. While often overlooked, these species can offer unique angling experiences and play important ecological roles.