What are residents called?

The term "residents" usually refers to individuals living in a specific location or geographic area for a period of time. Depending on the context, residents may be citizens of a country, state, city, or any other defined region. Residents are people who officially reside in a place and usually have certain rights and privileges associated with their residency. In the healthcare field, particularly referring to medical training for doctors in hospitals or clinics, the term "resident" refers to licensed doctors who are undergoing specialized training after medical school.