1. Definition: An abandoned vehicle is defined as any motor vehicle that has been left in a public place for more than 48 hours without the permission of the property owner or lawful authority.
2. Removal and Disposition: The law authorizes law enforcement agencies, including the Arkansas State Police, county sheriffs, and municipal police departments, to remove and dispose of abandoned vehicles.
3. Notice and Posting: Before removing an abandoned vehicle, law enforcement agencies are required to post a notice on the vehicle for at least 72 hours. The notice must include information about the vehicle, the date and time it was found, and the location where the vehicle will be stored.
4. Towing and Storage: Law enforcement agencies can have the abandoned vehicle towed and stored in a secure location. The costs of towing and storage become a lien against the vehicle.
5. Owner's Responsibility: Vehicle owners are responsible for any towing and storage costs incurred due to their vehicle being abandoned. They may also face fines and penalties for violating the law.
6. Redemption of Vehicle: Vehicle owners have the right to reclaim their abandoned vehicles by paying all outstanding towing and storage costs, fines, and penalties. Owners must present proof of ownership and a valid driver's license to retrieve their vehicles.
7. Sale of Vehicle: If the owner fails to reclaim the abandoned vehicle within a specified period, usually 30 to 60 days, the law enforcement agency may sell the vehicle through public auction. The proceeds from the sale are used to cover the towing, storage, and other related costs.
8. Reporting Abandoned Vehicles: Citizens are encouraged to report abandoned vehicles to the appropriate law enforcement agency. Information such as the vehicle description, location, and any identifying details should be provided to facilitate the removal process.
It's important to note that local municipalities and counties may have their own specific ordinances and regulations regarding abandoned vehicles. Individuals should check with local authorities for any additional requirements or variations in the law.