Atomic Bomb Targets in WWII: Hiroshima & Nagasaki Only

The only two atomic bombs used in warfare were dropped on Japan in August 1945:

CityDateBomb NameTypeYieldDeaths (by Dec 1945)
HiroshimaAug 6, 1945Little BoyUranium gun-type15 kt~140,000
NagasakiAug 9, 1945Fat ManPlutonium implosion21 kt~74,000

Why Not Berlin or Tokyo?

  • Germany surrendered May 8, 1945 — before Trinity test (Jul 16).
  • Tokyo was firebombed (Mar 9–10, 1945) — 100k+ dead; reserved for atomic target list but removed due to prior destruction.
  • Kyoto was top target; removed by Stimson (cultural significance).
  • Kokura was primary for Fat Man; obscured by clouds/smoke → Nagasaki (secondary).

No other nuclear weapons have been used in conflict since.

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