The El is the popular name for Chicago's mass transit rail system. Tracks run both above- and below-ground. The El system consists of seven different lines named by color: Red, Brown, Purple, Orange, Blue, Yellow, Pink and Green.
Most lines are open 24 hours, but some stations are closed at night. During rush hour, trains appear at each station about once every 10 minutes. Otherwise, trains run every 15 minutes on weekdays and about every 30 minutes on weekends.
If you're looking to visit the areas surrounding Chicago, there are Metra trains which travel in and out of the city on a daily basis.
Find out the beginning and ending addresses for your itinerary. If you aren't sure, look for nearby attractions or landmarks that can help you navigate your route.
Use a tool to map out your journey. Maps are available at most El stations, but you'll need to be able to pinpoint your destination on a map to plot a route that way.
If possible, plan your trip beforehand using an online tool that will map the fastest route for you, such as google.com/transit or tripsweb.rtachicago.com. Once you enter your beginning and ending addresses, the site will pull up a list of routes you can take to reach your destination.
When you get to the El station, go to a card vending machine to get your transit card. The amount on the screen will tell you the minimum amount you must enter for one ride.
As you approach the turnstile, insert your card to your right. Once the machine has read your card, it will pop the card for you to take back out and be on your way.
Get to the platform which corresponds to your trip. You will need to know which direction you are headed. This will be a direction such as northbound or southbound.
As the train approaches the platform, listen to the announcement coming from the train and look for a sign in the window which will tell you what train has arrived. Always check before boarding a train -- some platforms are located along several different lines, so a train may be at the right station and going in the right direction but is not the right color.
While riding the train, grab a seat or hold onto one of the metal bars firmly. Listen as the stops are announced so you'll know when you've reached your destination. Maps posted inside the train will allow you to see the stops leading up to your station. Once you've reached your destination, exit the train and go up or down the stairs to reach street level.
