The General Assembly has the power to make laws, amend the state constitution, and impeach state officials. It also has the power to override vetoes by the governor. The General Assembly meets for a regular session each year that begins on the second Wednesday in January and ends on the first Friday in May. The General Assembly may also hold special sessions at other times during the year.
The Illinois General Assembly is a nonpartisan legislature, meaning that members are not elected as members of a political party. However, most members of the General Assembly do align themselves with a political party. The Democratic Party currently holds the majority in both houses of the General Assembly.
The General Assembly is responsible for addressing a wide range of issues that impact the state of Illinois. These issues include education, healthcare, transportation, crime, and the environment. The General Assembly also works to balance the state budget and pass laws that support economic growth.