It took 100,000 years for the falls to form, and science suggests that wilder, wider and wetter falls may still be developing. Victoria Falls was discovered in 1855 by a Scottish explorer named David Livingstone. The falls were named after Queen Victoria.
Victoria Falls is considered the largest waterfall in the world based on its width (1 mile wide) and its height (360 feet). This striking combination produces a mammoth sheet of falling water that is a wall of water.
From May to August at full moon, visitors may see a "moonbow." Unlike a rainbow that is visible during daylight, this is seen at night in a spray that can shoot upwards to 1,300 feet high.
Mosi oa Tunya translates into "smoke that thunders." The falls generate heavy mists and extremely loud sounds that resemble thunder. These can both be experienced as far as 50 miles from the falls.
Devils Cataract located in the Zimbabwe corner is the lowest point. Low-water season is around November and December, and geological formations can then be truly grasped. April and May bring the heaviest spray and nicest weather. From May through October the weather is almost perfect, and the views are pristine.
In addition to the sightseeing opportunity at Victoria Falls, other outdoor activities are available, including whitewater rafting, canoeing, bungee jumping, river safaris, elephant safaris and rope climbing.
The rainforest surrounding Victoria Falls is nourished and thrives from the spray of the falls. Unusual and indigenous vegetation that is not found elsewhere grows in the rainforest.
