What is the difference between a museum and an exhibition gallery?

Museums and exhibition galleries are both places where collections of objects are displayed for the public to view, but there are some key differences between the two.

Purpose:

- Museum: A museum is a permanent institution dedicated to the acquisition, conservation, study, and exhibition of objects of historical, cultural, or scientific significance.

- Exhibition gallery: An exhibition gallery is a temporary space dedicated to the display of a specific collection of objects, often for a limited period of time.

Collection:

- Museum: Museums typically have a large, permanent collection of objects that they care for and exhibit. These collections are often organized into different departments, such as history, art, or natural history.

- Exhibition gallery: Exhibition galleries typically display a smaller, temporary collection of objects that are related to a specific theme or topic. These collections may be drawn from the museum's own collection, or they may be borrowed from other institutions or individuals.

Staff:

- Museum: Museums typically have a large staff of professionals, including curators, conservators, educators, and administrators. These professionals are responsible for the care and management of the museum's collection, as well as for developing and presenting exhibitions and programs.

- Exhibition gallery: Exhibition galleries typically have a smaller staff, which may include curators, educators, and gallery attendants. These professionals are responsible for developing and presenting exhibitions, as well as for providing visitor services.

Funding:

- Museum: Museums typically receive funding from a variety of sources, including government grants, donations from private individuals and organizations, and earned income from admissions, sales, and rentals.

- Exhibition gallery: Exhibition galleries typically receive funding from a variety of sources, including the museum or institution that operates the gallery, grants from government agencies or private foundations, and donations from individuals and organizations.

Accessibility:

- Museum: Museums are typically open to the public during regular hours, and admission may be free or charged.

- Exhibition gallery: Exhibition galleries may be open to the public during regular hours, or they may be open only for special events or by appointment. Admission may be free or charged.

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