1. Romaji IMEs: These IMEs allow users to type Japanese words using the Roman alphabet (romaji). As the user types a romaji word, the IME converts it into the appropriate Japanese characters. For example, if the user types "nihongo," the IME would convert it into "日本語."
2. Kana IMEs: These IMEs allow users to type Japanese words using the kana syllabary. As the user types a kana word, the IME converts it into the appropriate Japanese characters. For example, if the user types "hiragana" in hiragana, the IME would convert it into "ひらがな."
3. Kanji IMEs: These IMEs allow users to type Japanese words using kanji characters. As the user types a kanji character, the IME displays a list of possible meanings or readings for the character. The user can then select the desired meaning or reading.
In addition to these basic types of IMEs, there are also several more advanced IMEs available that offer features such as:
* Predictive text input: This feature suggests possible words or phrases as the user types.
* Handwriting recognition: This feature allows users to input text by writing characters on a touchscreen or tablet.
* Voice recognition: This feature allows users to input text by speaking into a microphone.
The type of IME that a person uses in Japan depends on their individual preferences and needs. Some people prefer to use romaji IMEs because they are easier to learn, while others prefer to use kana or kanji IMEs because they allow them to type Japanese text more quickly and accurately.