Nepal's clothing traditions reflect its rich cultural diversity, with distinct attire varying by ethnicity, region, and occasion. While modern Western wear is common in urban areas, traditional garments remain important for ceremonies, festivals, and cultural identity.
The national dress for men consists of a long cotton shirt (daura) tied at the waist with a sash, loose trousers (suruwal), and a jacket-like garment (boksi koat) worn over the daura.
Women's traditional attire features a long pleated skirt (gunyo), a colorful blouse (choli), and a shawl known as a patuka draped over the shoulders.
The bhoto is a wrap-around shawl worn by both genders. Patukas are typically woolen shawls with vibrant patterns and embroidery.
Some Nepali women wear saris—long fabric pieces wrapped around the body, paired with a choli—especially for special occasions.
A layered, ankle-length wrap-around garment worn by both men and women in certain communities.
A distinctive handwoven textile produced in Nepal, used for making daura suruwal, gunyo choli, and other traditional items.
In the Terai region, men often wear a kurta (long tunic) with suruwal trousers as traditional dress.
In cities and among younger generations, Western-style clothing such as jeans, t-shirts, dresses, skirts, and sneakers dominates daily wear.
Nepal is home to over 100 ethnic groups, each with unique clothing traditions. The garments described represent general categories; specific designs, colors, and customs vary significantly by community and region.