Research where in France you want to live. If you are moving for a job, this has probably already been decided for you. However, if the choice is yours, an Internet search and online forums will help you learn more about potential neighborhoods and cities. Ask yourself what you are looking for in a community and what your needs will be. If you are retired, a smaller town in the country may have the slow-paced lifestyle you want. If you are a recent graduate, the job market may push you to look toward more urban settings, such as Lille or Paris.
Learn to speak French as best you can. Most French people speak English, but if you are looking to make friends or get a job, learning the language is a crucial skill. Check your community college for classes. Start slowly and practice constantly.
Call the French consulate to see what type of documentation you will need. For anyone planning to stay in France for more than three months, you will need a "carte de séjour" (residency card). If you plan to work in France, be sure to ask what kind of documentation you will need. The French government is strict when it comes to immigration paperwork, and you need to get all of your documents prior to leaving.
Secure a place to stay before leaving, whether it's a temporary hotel or your new home sweet home. Websites such as French-Property.com and Mistral Estate Services have listings of available properties online, and their websites are in English. If you decide to wait to contact a real estate agent until you are in France, Hostels Worldwide offers cheap hostel accommodations in the interim.
Begin applying for jobs while in the States; this way you know you will have all the paperwork you need to get paid. Many websites, including XPat Jobs and Craigslist, offer listings abroad.
Prepare yourself for culture shock. Even though the two cultures are not extremely different, it can be difficult to be immersed in a new language with different social etiquette, food and ways of living. Pack some items from home that you know you will miss and look for other expats in your area to help keep the transition smooth.
