- National Bonds: These bonds are issued by the government of North Korea and are considered one of the safest investments in the country. They offer relatively low interest rates but are backed by the full faith and credit of the government.
- Construction Bonds: As the name suggests, construction bonds are issued by the government to finance various construction projects. They typically offer higher interest rates compared to national bonds but may involve some degree of risk associated with the completion and success of the project.
South Korea:
- Government Bonds: Issued by the Ministry of Strategy and Finance, these bonds are considered the benchmark for the Korean bond market. They are backed by the full faith and credit of the South Korean government and offer stable and predictable returns.
- Monetary Stabilization Bonds: These bonds are issued by the Bank of Korea, the central bank of South Korea, to regulate the money supply and stabilize the financial market. They are considered safe and liquid investments and offer competitive interest rates.
- Corporate Bonds: Corporations and companies in South Korea can also issue bonds to raise funds for various purposes. These bonds may offer higher interest rates compared to government bonds but carry varying levels of risk depending on the creditworthiness of the issuer.
