The Code of Ethics for Tourism

The United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) believes that tourism is a means of collective fulfillment providing opportunities for education and exchange. UNWTO publishes a code of ethics meant to protect and promote these ideals, to "maximize the positive economic, ‎social and cultural effects of tourism ... while minimizing its ‎negative social and environmental impacts.‎" The code holds responsible all participants for practicing ethical tourism.
  1. Responsibility of Tourists

    • Tourists must take steps to protect themselves and the environment, people and culture of their host communities. Travelers should study the customs, laws and culture of their destinations, and be aware of any inherent hazards to foreigners.

    Responsibility of Governments

    • The UNWTO's code of ethics stipulates that authorities should be attentive to the particular vulnerabilities of tourists as well as their own peoples involved in the tourism industry. Governments should also inform citizens of all potential dangers of travel abroad.

    Responsibility of Stakeholders

    • Tourism professionals are expected to provide hospitality, security and assistance to tourists. Vendors should promote local cultures and religions without infringing the beliefs of visitors.

    Culture

    • UNWTO states that culture is a heritage shared by all of mankind; however, local customs should be maintained and tourism profits invested in safeguarding cultural resources.

    Environment

    • Stakeholders and governments are encouraged to lessen the environmental impact of tourism and promote environmental awareness.

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