According to the FAA website, the FAA Industrial Training Standards (FITS) program works in conjunction with FAA regulations in order to create, "scenario-based, learner-focused training materials that encourage practical application of knowledge and skills." The goal and intent of the program is to provide pilots with the most recent training, including risk management skills and in-depth knowledge of the systems in order to ensure that the aircrafts are operated safely and efficiently. The FITS program caters to the specific needs of pilots based on the aircraft that they operate. The aviation industry consists of a wide variety of planes, so personalized training is necessary.
The Scenario-Based Training (SBT) instruction method is used to train pilots by placing them in scripted real environment situations that allow them to practice using their decision-making skills in a realistic setting. The SBT was designed using the concept that pilots should, "train the way you fly, and fly the way you train." SBT can easily be adapted to meet the needs of specific aircraft. The intent of the program is to promote safety and closely follow FAA regulations in order to thoroughly educate pilots in risk management and quick decision making.
Practical Test Standards (PTS) have been used by the FAA for decades. Although the structure and intent of the PTS have stayed the same, the actual content and focus of the PTS are constantly monitored and updated in order to meet specific aviation advancements. The intent of the PTS is to ensure that pilots have the necessary skills in order to operate aircraft safely in the "real world" environment. Testing regulations must be followed closely so that pilots receive up-to-date training on safety requirements, operation standards, and risk-management practices. The PTS helps to keep pilots educated and the aviation industry as safe as possible.