Influence on the Romanovs: Rasputin established a close relationship with Tsar Nicholas II and Tsarina Alexandra, especially after he seemed to help their hemophiliac son, Alexei. He became a trusted advisor to the imperial couple and wielded considerable influence over their decisions. Many government ministers, courtiers, and clergy opposed his influence, viewing him as a corrupting force in the court.
Religious and spiritual advisor: Rasputin was revered by many as a "staretz" or holy elder, and he enjoyed a reputation as a miracle worker. He often provided spiritual guidance and reassurance to the empress, who, like her husband, was deeply religious. Rasputin's religious influence extended beyond the royal family and influenced some high-ranking church officials.
Political machinations: Despite having no official position in the government, Rasputin used his influence with the imperial couple to gain favors, secure appointments for his supporters, and exert control over various government matters. He became involved in political intrigues, recommending appointments and dismissals of ministers, leading to accusations of corruption and abuse of power.
Symbol of decadence and corruption: Rasputin's lavish lifestyle, hedonistic behavior, and rumors of debauchery tarnished the reputation of the Romanov dynasty and contributed to the growing discontent among the Russian public. His presence and influence were seen as a sign of the monarchy's decline and contributed to the revolutionary fervor that ultimately led to the overthrow of the Romanov regime in 1917.
Catalyst for the fall of the Romanov dynasty: Rasputin's influence and his closeness to the imperial family became a source of immense resentment and opposition among nobles, politicians, and the public alike. His assassination in December 1916 was a significant event that further undermined the credibility of the Romanov regime and accelerated the chain of events that led to the February Revolution of 1917, ultimately leading to the collapse of the monarchy and the establishment of the Provisional Government.
In conclusion, Rasputin's importance lies in his role as a confidant and spiritual advisor to the last Russian tsar and tsarina, his involvement in political matters, his influence on the course of royal decisions, and his representation of the societal decay and corruption that contributed to the downfall of the Romanov dynasty and ultimately shaped the course of Russian history.