Antarctica: 10 Fascinating Facts About the Frozen Continent
- Antarctica is the fifth-largest continent and the only one without a permanent human population.
- It is the highest continent, with an average elevation of 2,000 meters (6,562 ft).
- It is the coldest place on Earth; the lowest temperature recorded was −89.2 °C (−128.6 °F) at Vostok Station in 1983.
- It is the driest continent, receiving less than 2 inches of precipitation annually.
- It is the windiest continent, with average wind speeds of 30 mph.
- Its ice sheet holds 70% of the world's fresh water.
- Wildlife includes penguins, seals, whales, and seabirds.
- Numerous scientific research stations operate year-round.
- Antarctica plays a crucial role in regulating global climate.
- The continent is protected by international treaty for peaceful scientific use.
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