What is a mountain range?

A mountain range is a series of mountains or hills grouped together in a distinct range, which extends for a considerable distance. It refers to an elongated and complex configuration of many mountains that are interconnected through common geological phenomena. Mountain ranges result from tectonic shifts and volcanic activity over millions of years and can span entire countries or even continents. The characteristics of mountain ranges vary considerably across regions based on geology, climate, erosion patterns, and the age of the formations. Notably, the highest mountain ranges on Earth belong to the Himalayas in Asia, with Mount Everest (29,029 feet) as the highest peak.