The 18th century is often called England's golden age of crime, fueled by London's rapid growth, widespread poverty, and lack of effective policing. Notorious figures include:
Jack Sheppard: Master escape artist burglar, hanged 1724.
Jonathan Wild: Criminal mastermind running thief networks, hanged 1725.
Dick Turpin: Highwayman robbing wealthy travelers, hanged 1739.
These criminals terrorized society, making life perilous for many.