Continent: Africa
Region: West Africa
Coordinates: 17°N, 4°W
Time Zone: UTC (no DST)
Area: 1,240,192 km² (478,839 sq mi) — 24th largest globally
Gold, phosphates, iron ore, uranium, bauxite, granite, limestone, kaolin, oil, gas, hydropower potential.
Mali's vast territory spans Sahara Desert in the north, Sahel transition zone, and Sudanian savanna in the south, with the Niger River as its lifeline.