* Food: Non-perishable items, such as canned goods, dried fruit, and nuts, as well as fresh food that can be eaten quickly, such as bread and cheese.
* Water: A minimum of 1 gallon per person per day.
* First aid kit: Including items such as bandages, pain relievers, and antihistamines.
* Navigation equipment: A compass, map, and GPS.
* Sun protection: Sunscreen, sunglasses, and a hat.
* Insect repellent: To protect against mosquitoes, flies, and other insects.
* Emergency shelter: A tent or tarp to provide protection from the sun, wind, and rain.
* Fire-starting materials: Matches, a lighter, and dry wood.
* Tools: A knife, shovel, and ax.
* Communication devices: A satellite phone, a two-way radio, and a signaling device.
Provisions:
* Physical preparation: Get in shape by exercising regularly and building up your endurance.
* Mental preparation: Be prepared for long days of travel, difficult conditions, and the possibility of danger.
* Experience: If you're not an experienced desert traveler, consider hiring a guide or joining a tour group.
* Knowledge: Learn about the desert environment, including the terrain, the climate, and the wildlife.
* Patience: Crossing the Sahara Desert is a slow process. Be prepared to take your time and enjoy the journey.